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Wednesday, January 07, 2009
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U

UCI

Update Customer Information.

UFE

Unaccounted for Energy (UFE) is a settlement amount allocated to sites and represents energy not accounted for by meters and losses. UFE is calculated hourly by the LSA for each Zone and the amount is distributed evenly to all sites for that hour (except for TA and direct connect sites)UFE for each hour is the difference between (a) the system total load for the hour and (b) the sum of the estimated hourly loads at the Customer meters, plus their allocated losses. All references to UFE in the SSC refers to UFE on electric distribution systems..  See Benchmark Reports for Zone UFE.

Unaccounted for Energy (UFE)

A settlement amount allocated to sites and represents energy not accounted for by meters and losses. UFE is calculated hourly by the LSA for each Zone and the amount is distributed evenly to all sites for that hour (except for TA and direct connect sites)UFE for each hour is the difference between (a) the system total load for the hour and (b) the sum of the estimated hourly loads at the Customer meters, plus their allocated losses. All references to UFE in the SSC refers to UFE on electric distribution systems..  See Benchmark Reports for Zone UFE.

Unbundled

The separate pricing and provision of electricity service independent of equipment cost or charge.

Unbundled Bill

A bill which provides a breakdown of the various cost elements included in a customer invoice such as electric energy costs, transmission, distribution, retail charges and other service charges identified by the regulator.

Unbundling

Separating vertically integrated monopoly functions into their component parts for the purpose of separate service offerings.

Unit Energy Cost

The cost per megawatt of energy calculated by the Total Energy Charges divided by the Total Energy (MWh) consumed.

Unit of Measurement. (UOM)

A ampere
A/m amperes per meter
GW gigawatt
GWh gigawatt-hour
h hour
hp horsepower
Hz hertz
kV kilovolt
kVa kilovolt-ampere
kVar kilovolt-ampere-reactive unit
kVarh kilovar-hour
kW kilowatt
kWh kilowatt-hour
kW-day kilowatt-day
kW-year kilowatt-year
kV/m kilovolts per meter
MW megawatt
MWh megawatt-hour
ohm ohms
V volt
VA volt-ampere
var volt-ampere reactive unit
varh volt-ampere-reactive-hour
V/m volts per meter
W Watt
Wh watt-hour

Unit Price

Total revenue derived from the sale of product during the reference month divided by the total volume sold; also known as the weighted average price. Total revenue should exclude all taxes but include transportation costs that were paid as part of the purchase price.

Uplift

An hourly payment made to importers when their energy is dispatched to meet system demand and sold into the pool at a price higher than the hourly pool price. An uplift hour cannot be confirmed until after the hour when the hourly pool price is determined. Once the pool price is posted, an importer can determine if the offer price of their dispatched block was greater than the pool price, in which case, uplift would be paid.

Usage

Usage is a load settlement term for the amount of energy consumed. Usage amounts are determined from meters or from connected load for non-metered sites. Amount of energy consumed on site is reported in mWh. Source of data is accumulative meters, interval meters and, in the absence of meter data, estimates.

Usage Cost ($)

Usage Cost is the cost of energy consumed at the hourly Power Pool price.

Usage Delivery Cost

This number is derived from all wires invoices for the month divided by Usage MWh. This number represents the average cost to deliver energy to your sites.

Usage Pool Charge

Cost of consumed energy at the pool price.

Utility

The name of the LSA.
V

VEE

Validating, Editing and Estimation. These are the steps required for testing in order to produce settlement ready data.

Vented

Gas released into the air on the production site or at processing plants.

Vented/Flared

Gas that is disposed of by releasing (venting) or burning (flaring).

Virtual Metering Point

An effective point of measurement, that may or may not be physically locatable, where active energy or reactive energy is deemed to have been transferred through the point that is derived from one or more metering points.

Volt

The volt is the International System of Units (SI) measure of electric potential or electromotive force. A potential of one volt appears across a resistance of one ohm when a current of one ampere flows through that resistance. Reduced to SI base units, 1 V = 1 kg times m2 times s-3 times A-1 (kilogram meter squared per second cubed per ampere).

Voltage

The difference in electrical potential between any two conductors or between a conductor and ground. It is a measure of the electric energy per electron that electrons can acquire and/or give up as they move between the two conductors.

Voltage Reduction

Any intentional reduction of system voltage by 3 percent or greater for reasons of maintaining the continuity of service of the bulk electric power supply system.
W

Watt (W)

The unit of electrical power equal to one ampere under a pressure of one volt. A Watt is equal to 1/746 horsepower.

Watthour (Wh)

The electrical energy unit of measure equal to one watt of power supplied to, or taken from, an electric circuit steadily for one hour.

Wattmeter

A device for measuring power consumption.

WCI

Wholesale Class Information (hourly for zone for profile and loss group).

Weighed Pool Price

An adjusted monthly average pool price based on the site's profile. It is calculated by the Total Gross Energy divided by the Total Energy (MWh).

Wheeling

The transmission of electric energy generated by one party to another using the transmission system of a third party. The wheeler does not own, generate or purchase the electricity being transported.

Wholesale Competition

A system whereby a distributor of power would have the option to buy its power from a variety of power producers, and the power producers would be able to compete to sell their power to a variety of distribution companies.

Wholesale Electric Power Market

The purchase and sale of electricity from generators to resellers (retailers), along with the ancillary services needed to maintain reliability and power quality at the transmission level.

Wholesale Settlement Details (WSD)

This transaction provides daily site-specific initial daily, initial monthly, interim and final settlement results to Retailers for energized sites enrolled to them. The site characteristics in this transaction are those characteristics in effect at the end of the settlement day.

Wholesale Settlement Information (WSI)

The wholesale settlement process flow is responsible for providing the settled load to the retailers, the Pool and the TA. The settled load is provided to retailers on a daily basis to let retailers know the usage of their customers. This will allow retailers to understand their current financial obligations and plan power purchases. The settled load is provided to the Pool daily (aggregated by the retailer) to inform the Pool of retailer commitments. The Pool uses this information to prepare an invoice for each retailer (i.e. consumption (in hourly intervals) multiplied by the hourly Pool price). The timing of such invoices is negotiated between the Pool and the retailer. To apply the distribution tariff for each site, the WSP requires the settled load, other load data and site information. The results are aggregated for each retailer operating within the settlement zone. The WSP uses this information to prepare an invoice for each retailer. The TA receives validated POD (point of delivery) data from the WSP (MDM) on a daily basis. Each day must be provided to the TA by noon of the following day. Changes can be provided to the TA for any day within one month up to the 9th business day of the following month. At that time, the previous month is considered closed. The reconciliation and final settlement processes will incorporate these changes. In some cases, the retailer is directly connected to the POD and must follow the same rules as the WSP (i.e. send POD data and receive invoice for payment). The TA performs a validation of the POD data prior to sending it to Settlement and the Pool (it is expected that the TA will provide POD data on the settled day +2). In addition to POD data, the TA sends POS
(Point of supply), and POI (point of interconnection) data to the Pool. The Pool uses this data to calculate losses. Losses are calculated and an invoice is prepared and sent to the TA for payment.

Wind Energy

Kinetic energy present in wind motion that can be converted to mechanical energy for driving pumps, mills, and electric power generators.

Wind Farms

A group of wind turbines interconnected to a common utility system through a system of transformers, distribution lines, and (usually) one substation. Operation, control, and maintenance functions are often centralized through a network of computerized monitoring systems, supplemented by visual inspection.

Wind Turbine

Wind energy conversion device that produces electricity; typically three blades rotating about a horizontal axis and positioned up-wind of the supporting tower.

Wires Charge

A broad term referring to fees levied on power suppliers or their customers for the use of the transmission or distribution wires.

Wires Service Provider ID

A 4-digit number that uniquely represents each Wires Service Provider operating within Alberta. WSP IDs are prefixed with a "0".

WO

Wires Owner. The owner of an electric distribution system

WSD

Wholesale Settlement Details.

WSP

Wires Service Provider. An entity that operates an electric distribution system. In most cases the Wires Owner and the Wires Service Provider are the same entity. However, some Wires Owners, particularly some REAs, have contracted with another Wires Owner to serve as Wires Service Provider for their Customers.

WSP Consumption

During a settlement run reconciliation process, unaccounted for consumption can occur.  In order to allocate this unaccounted for consumption fairly, we compare what is calculated for a site for a date, versus what the LSA has calculated for that site for that day.

Wires Service Provider ID

A 4 digit number that uniquely represents each Wires Service Provider operating within Alberta. WSP IDs are prefixed with a \"0\".

WSS

Wholesale Settlement Summary
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